A curious dictionary of everyday English

Every odd phrase has
a story to tell.

Discover what peculiar British and American expressions mean, where they came from, and how people actually use them.

1,973 curious expressions
1,657 source-backed entries
3,581 research references
Plain-English meanings.
Folklore labelled honestly.

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Pied-à-terre

A small secondary dwelling kept for occasional use, typically a city apartment occupied for work weeks or short stays rather than as a main home. The…

Meaning & origin

Charley horse

A painful involuntary muscle cramp, particularly in the thigh or calf - Wiktionary defines it as a synonym of cramp, chiefly US, and McGraw-Hill as 'a…

Meaning & origin

Parasocial

Describes a one-sided relationship in which a person feels a sense of intimacy and connection with a media figure, celebrity, influencer, or fictional…

Meaning & origin

A cliffhanger

A story, episode or contest whose outcome is left suspended at a moment of crisis, so that the audience must return for the resolution; by extension…

Meaning & origin

Language has legends. Evidence matters.

Colourful story or documented history?

Phrase origins are full of irresistible myths. We separate what historical sources can show from what remains disputed, and link the references behind researched entries.

How we research phrases