A curious dictionary of everyday English

Every odd phrase has
a story to tell.

Discover what peculiar British and American expressions mean, where they came from, and how people actually use them.

1,963 curious expressions
1,647 source-backed entries
3,553 research references
Plain-English meanings.
Folklore labelled honestly.

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Guru

Originally a personal religious teacher and spiritual guide in Hinduism, and by extension Sikhism and Buddhism; in general English now any influential…

Meaning & origin

Off the peg

British expression for clothing bought ready-made in standard sizes rather than made to measure; also used attributively ('an off-the-peg suit') and…

Meaning & origin

Meet your maker

To die - with the assumption built in that someone is waiting on the other side. The euphemism treats death as an appointment with the manufacturer…

Meaning & origin

Scuttlebutt

Rumour, gossip, or unofficial chatter, especially the kind that circulates informally within an organization. Informal and now chiefly American in…

Meaning & origin

Too big to fail

Describes a bank or other institution so large and interconnected that its collapse would devastate the wider economy, so governments are expected to…

Meaning & origin

Glass cliff

A situation in which a member of an underrepresented group, especially a woman, is promoted to a leadership position only when the organisation is…

Meaning & origin

Language has legends. Evidence matters.

Colourful story or documented history?

Phrase origins are full of irresistible myths. We separate what historical sources can show from what remains disputed, and link the references behind researched entries.

How we research phrases