A curious dictionary of everyday English

Every odd phrase has
a story to tell.

Discover what peculiar British and American expressions mean, where they came from, and how people actually use them.

1,963 curious expressions
1,647 source-backed entries
3,553 research references
Plain-English meanings.
Folklore labelled honestly.

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Pecking order

The informal hierarchy within a group, in which everyone's rank by power, seniority, or status is tacitly understood. Used of workplaces, schools…

Meaning & origin

The bitter end

The final limit or conclusion, especially when reaching it is difficult or unpleasant. Commonly implies persistence through adversity, but it can also…

Meaning & origin

Music to my ears

Extremely pleasing or welcome to hear, said especially of good news or of words you have long wanted someone to say. The thing heard need not be…

Meaning & origin

Bad blood

Persistent ill feeling, resentment, or hostility between people or groups, especially after a quarrel or falling-out. Usually describes a standing…

Meaning & origin

Love is blind

Love makes people overlook faults or judge the person they love uncritically. Often affectionate or teasing, but it can sound dismissive of a person's…

Meaning & origin

Good riddance

An expression of relief or satisfaction that an unwanted person or thing has gone. Blunt and often insulting when directed at a person. The extended…

Meaning & origin

Language has legends. Evidence matters.

Colourful story or documented history?

Phrase origins are full of irresistible myths. We separate what historical sources can show from what remains disputed, and link the references behind researched entries.

How we research phrases