A curious dictionary of everyday English

Every odd phrase has
a story to tell.

Discover what peculiar British and American expressions mean, where they came from, and how people actually use them.

1,465 curious expressions
1,149 source-backed entries
2,335 research references
Plain-English meanings.
Folklore labelled honestly.

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Gig economy

A labour market built on short-term, freelance, and on-demand jobs arranged through digital platforms, where workers are paid per task rather than…

Meaning & origin

Serendipity

The occurrence of happy or valuable discoveries made by accident rather than by design; also the ability to find agreeable things one was not looking…

Meaning & origin

Turn up trumps

Produce an unexpectedly good result or prove especially helpful when needed. Informal and approving. Come up trumps is a very common modern form…

Meaning & origin

Happy as a clam

Very contented, comfortable, and satisfied. Current and widely understood Regional use: United States, probably associated early with the Northeast…

Meaning & origin

Hang out to dry

To abandon someone to face trouble, criticism or punishment alone, especially after they had good reason to expect backing, often with blame shifted…

Meaning & origin

Language has legends. Evidence matters.

Colourful story or documented history?

Phrase origins are full of irresistible myths. We separate what historical sources can show from what remains disputed, and link the references behind researched entries.

How we research phrases